Present modal verbs of deduction and probability exercise check through the different uses. Modal verbs of probability english grammar exercises. Many modal verbs cannot be used in the past tenses or the future tenses. Deductions about pictures showing places 40 gap fill. Double concept modal modal concept examples shall 1 educated expression offer excuse me, i shall go now shall i clean it. Show all questions i dont know why vivian didnt attend the staff meeting this afternoon.
You use not to make modal verbs negative, even in simple present and simple past. Shall can express an order when used with second and third person pronouns. English grammar online exercises and downloadable worksheets. All downloads are in pdf format and consist of a worksheet and answer sheet to check. Choose one of the following to complete the sentences. For each sentence, choose between cant, might or must to fill each space.
Grammar guide for advanced students to learn how to use modal verbs of deduction and speculation in the present and in the past. English esl deduction worksheets most downloaded 17. Shall 2 contractual obligation the company shall pay on january 1st could 1 unreal ability i could go if i had time could 2 past ability she could play the pianobut she cant anymore can 1 present ability we can speak english can 2 permission can i have a candy. We can use these modal verbs when we want to to say how sure we are that something happened is happening will happen. Exercises for practice for use of modals lessons24x7. To view and print this lesson, youll need to purchase a subscription. When used with second and third person pronouns, shall can express a threat. A full lesson plan on past modal verbs, including a fun picture activity and some brainteasers that my students have loved. Modals of probability also called modals of speculation for talking about the past level intermediate answer key 1.
Modal verbs pdf worksheets english vocabulary and grammar. Modals in the present and past learn english,grammar,english. Complete the following exercise with past modal verbs. Advanced grammar past modals exercise esllounge student. This lesson focuses on modals used for rules, guidelines, and strong advice. Home page grammar exercises advanced past modals exercise. This page focuses on making deductions about the past. Modals and past events must, might, may, could and cant are also used to talk about past probability and possibility, and to make guesses and deductions about things that happened in the past. Modals of probability present choose the best sentences to score your knowledge of modals of probability. Fill in the correct substitute form for the modal in brackets. All downloads are in pdf format and consist of a worksheet and answer sheet to check your results. All the answers are included at the end of the exercises. We choose the modal verb depending on how sure we are. Passive voice for presentfuture modals can, may, might, should, must, ought to the places of subject and object in sentence are interchanged in passive voice.
Modals of possibility and probability for past situations exercise 1 choose the correct modal to complete the sentence. Passive voice for all tenses and modals moroccoenglish. Modal verbs and past other english exercises on the same topic. English grammar exercises online with answers pdf on this page you will find various free grammar worksheets of increasing difficulty that can be completed directly online, or at home theyll help you to put into practice all the key notions of the english grammar previously shown in the grammar lessons part of the website, and if you are a beginner you can use them to familiarize. Fill in each gap using must have, cant have, could have, may have or might have. I you he she it we they must might could may cant have been at work.
These are used in the sentence to express a request, permission. Grammar exercise present and past of modals my english pages. Modals and their substitute forms in the simple past and the willfuture exercise. Modals of possibility and probability for past situations exercise 1. This doesnt mean that these modals score 100% on tests ha ha it means their form looks like present perfect. Modals of possibility and probability for past situations exercise 2 choose the correct modal to complete the sentence. This page focuses on making deductions about the present or. For example, after a shopping trip you go to the train station to return home. A criticism a fill the gaps with must have, might have or cant have. Could have should have would have exercise 1 perfect english. The plan below includes detailed instructions and the game cards. There is a grammar explanation at the bottom of the page. English esl past modals worksheets most downloaded 27.
English grammar modals of deduction esl activities. The modal verb we choose shows how certain we are about the possibility. Modals past possibilities, certainties and deductions. Modal verbs present and past the worksheet is designed to familiarize students with the use of modal verbs in present and past. The window must be opened by him poor people can not spend a lot of money. Mixed modal verbs exercises intermediate level esl. The past modal perfect tense begins with any past tense modal could, should, would, might followed by have, plus a past tense action verb. The students werent allowed to swim in the lake yesterday.
When we consider some present evidence and draw a reasonably certain conclusion about what happened in the past, we use must. Grammar worksheet modals of probability past find the matching sentences below be careful. This is a game that helps students practice and produce past modals in a fun context and encourages them to be creative. Auxiliary verbs for each tense are given below in the table. Can, could, may, might, must, have to, shall, should, will, would. Modals of possibility and probability for past situations. Through various tasks, students will practice using these modals in questions and affirmative and negative sentences. We can use modal verbs for deduction guessing if something is true using the available information. English grammar practice exercise, intermediate level. Before doing the exercises you may want to read the.
You should have apologised a criticism you shouldnt have said that. Unfolding mysteries a game to practise modals of deduction. Im worried that we wont have enough room for everyone. May have might have something possibly happened but we arent sure if it did they may have left early because of the holiday traffic. In this exercise you will practise using modal verbs to express present probability.
To be honest i do not exactly remember but i think they might have been basedtaken and slightly changed from murphys grammar book. Type use modal verbs example 1 to express possibilities for the future could, may, might it may rain tomorrow. I might have made a mistake there is a possibility that i made a mistake. Will, shall, should, would, may, might, must, can, need, ought to, used to etc. English esl deduction worksheets most downloaded 17 results. Maybe they left early they might have taken the train. Modal verbs use other verbs to complete the tenses. Modal verbs present and past esl worksheet by anariz. Modal verbs worksheets, printable exercises pdf, handouts. M006 modal verbs must, mustnt, dont have to, should, shouldnt, might, can, cant intermediate. Do the exercise below on the present and past of modals and click on the button to check your answers. Modal and perfect tenses past modal perfect tense is used when it is unknown if the subject performed an action in the past, but its possible, necessary, or likely.
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